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Setting up Freesco for two LAN's
 
Building a Linux Router-Firewall
 

Setting up Freesco for two LAN's

I built a new Athlon XP system for home. This system has an on board 10/100 10baseT Ethernet with RJ-45 connector. My house is wired for 10base2 with RG-58 coaxial cable. I decided to add a 2nd internal network to my Freesco Box so I could use the on-board Ethernet adapter and not rewire the existing network. I installed a generic ISA NE2000 combo Ethernet card and configured it for the 10baseT connector. I set the hardware address for 0x340 and the interrupt to IRQ 5.

Configure Freesco for a 3rd Ethernet card

Please note: This is an example of my setup. My hardware and IP settings will most probably be different than yours.

eth1 was assigned IP 192.168.0.254 and reserved the IP block 192.168.0.1 thru 192.168.0.6 for the DHCP server.

eth2 was assigned IP 192.168.1.254 and reserved IP 192.168.0.1

For now, the 2nd network, eth2, will have just one computer attached with no switches or hubs.

You can reconfigure Freesco by TELNET or directly with the keyboard. I reconfigured my Freesco Box with PuTTY. PuTTY is a free Win32 Telnet client.

Windows also has a Telnet client. Open up a DOS box

type 'telnet'

type 'open'

enter the IP address of the Freesco network card your connected to.

Once you have established the connection you should see a screen similar to this:

Linux 2.0.38 (freesco.bird) (ttyp0)


freesco.bird.home.net login:

login as root and enter your password

At the [Linux] prompt enter 'setup' [Linux] setup

You will now be in the Freesco v0.2.7 Setup menu

press ENTER

type 'a' (advanced settings) Choice []? a

This will take you to the advanced settings menu.

Configure the 3rd Ethernet card

Advanced settings (x - back to main menu) []? 83

831 I/O port address of 3rd ethernet card []? 0x340

832 IRQ line of 3rd ethernet card []? 5

Please note that these examples are my settings and will probably not work for you.

You should find yourself back at the advanced settings menu.

Now configure the 3rd network

Advanced settings (x - back to main menu) []? 74

741 Interface name of 3rd network eth2/eth1:1/eth0:2 etc []? eth2

742 IP address of 3rd network interface []? 192.168.1.254

743 Network mask []? 255.255.255.0

744 IP range []? 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.1 (I have only one computer on this network)

type x to get back to main menu

type s to save current config and exit

finally reboot Freesco.


To connect my new computer to eth2 on the Freesco box, a crossover cable is required. A plain length of RJ-45 will not work. Two twisted pairs in the cable need to be swapped around.

You can buy a crossover cable. I made my own by modifying a cable. Here some useful sites to help you make your own.

www.wtvi.com/teks/exchange/crossovercable.html

www.littlewhitedog.com/reviews_other_00009.asp


 

diagram of a freesco box hosting 2 seperate networks

My current home network. Note that the two internal Ethernet's are dissimilar. In this setup, Freesco is routing the two Ethernet's over to the cable modem.

A Linux Box and a Win XP Box share the older 10base2 coax network while a second Win XP Box is connected to Freesco via a 10baseT RJ-45 network. This is a good example of how versatile Freesco is. This setup could be applied to an office setting with two separate, incompatible networks.