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Gathering the hardware
 
Building a Linux Router-Firewall
 

The Shopping / Scrounging list

You are going to need the following parts to build a minimalist Freesco Box:

Motherboard and CPU. A 386-33 to 486-66 will do. Any faster may require a CPU fan. Fans become a maintenance issue and add to the noise.

16MB RAM. I found this to be the sweet spot for my Freesco Box

AT style case with power supply. 15" Mini-Tower is an ideal size

Floppy drive 1.44MB, 31/2"

Floppy drive controller card. Many older motherboards do not have integrated floppy or hard drive controllers.

Video card. A VGA card 256KB - 1MB RAM. Be sure it is compatible with your motherboard. A PCI card will not fit in many 486 motherboards. An ISA card should work fine.

2 Ethernet cards for routing to DSL, cable or other high-speed networks. I have had good luck with NE2000 compatible cards.

Misc. hardware: A hub or switch for 10/100Base-T Ethernets. Needed if 2 or more PC's are connected to the Freesco Box. Network cable. These are inexpensive and come in a variety of lengths with plugs at each end.


How to build a cheap reliable x86 box suitable for Linux.

The Cheap /Linux/ Box


Hmmm... What does this card do?

A Freesco box will appeal to the computer hobbyist. Buying new hardware will increase the cost of the project. If you manage to scrounge a motherboard or find a $2 ISA Ethernet card in the hardware store 'lucky dip' box, you will more than often be missing documentation and drivers.

Everything you ever wanted to know. - PC Hardware FAQ

This a useful site for motherboard manuals and utilities. -
WebHQ Canada

These sites should help you locate missing drivers :-

windrivers.com

Driver search by Mister Driver
Device:


 

Ethernet cards

If unable to find a model number or a manufacturers name on the card, search for the FCC ID tag.

For example, I have an old ISA 10Base2 card with a tag that reads :-

certified to class B FCC ID:EU4WD8013EW

The first 3 characters are the grantee code (manufacturer). The remaining characters are the equipment product code. This tells me that this card is from Western Digital Corp. and it is a WD8013EW LAN adapter board.

The FCC web site has a search engine for the ID codes.

http://www.fcc.gov/oet/fccid/